"Of all the civil rights for which the
world has struggled and fought for 5,000 years, the right to learn is
undoubtedly the most fundamental … The freedom to learn … has been bought by
bitter sacrifice. And whatever we may think of the curtailment of other civil
rights, we should fight to the last ditch to keep open the right to learn... We
must insist upon this to give our children the fairness of a start which will
equip them…to judge what the world is and what its greater minds have thought
it might be."
- W.E.B. Du Bois, “The Freedom to Learn”
([1949] 1970b)
One of the biggest
ideas that shapes my identity as a teacher is the idea of educational equality.
Too many students are damned to receive a poor education because of the place
that they were born, and the location in which they reside. Today in our
country, students’ families’ financial statuses determine the type of education
that their children will receive. Rich families send their children to wealthy
schools with boundless resources and inexhaustible funding, where learning is
effervescent—while poor families send their children to the poor schools, where
often times a lack of funding and scarce resources makes it difficult to learn.
Today, much of the educational inequality in
our country is a result of the “opportunity gap,” which Linda Darling Hammond
says in her book, The Flat World of Education is, “the accumulated differences
in access to key educational resources—expert teachers, personalized attention,
high-quality curriculum opportunities, good educational materials, and
plentiful information resources—that support learning at home and at school,”
(2010, 28).
Darling-Hammond
also goes on to list the five factors
that create the major building blocks of unequal and inadequate
educational outcomes in the United States:
Unfortunately, the
students in the school district that I work in experience all of the factors that
Darling-Hammond talks about, and they will continue to experience for many
years to come. In turn, this shapes much of my work as a teacher. It is my job
to make up for whatever missed opportunities my students may have in the
classroom that I teach in, through an engaging curriculum, through culturally relevant
teaching, and through knowing my students and the funds of knowledge that they
bring with them into the classroom. While my students may have not had parents
who practiced fact fluency or phonics with them before entering school, these
urban students bring with them a “substantial knowledge base” (Donahue, Richert& LaBoskey, 2008, 649) and have “acquired a multidimensional depth and
breadth from their participation in household life” (Gonzalez et al., 1995,456), which is my job to draw upon to help bring them to high levels of
academic success.

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